Categories
Uncategorized

Our Sunflower House!

 

A Sunflower House is an awesome garden experience to work on with the little ones in your life!

 

Our dreams of a sunflower house started when I checked out a copy of Roots Shoots Buckets and Boots by Sharon Lovejoy. What a magical book! With soft watercolor illustrations and easy to read instructions (she calls them ‘recipes’), Lovejoy showed us such wonderful ideas: a pizza patch, a tub of potatoes, a butterfly garden. This book is such an amazing tool for drawing kids into gardening, that I actually bought a copy of it. We like looking at the pictures and reading about the ideas during story time.

 

The illustrations for a Sunflower House project drew us in immediately. A clubhouse made of sunflowers! The kids were all as mesmerized by the idea as I was, and we started making big plans that very day. This ‘RECIPE‘ is not from Roots Shoots Buckets and Boots, but it looks great, too, check it out!

 

Here are Noah and Ella, measuring our space:

 

 

 

Now, things did not go as smoothly as I’d hoped, in the beginning. It took us a lot of tedious labor just to prepare the trench into which the seeds would eventually go. With the first plunge of our trowels into the soil, we realized we were actually digging into a bed of stones. Using a large shovel and several trowels, we spent hours (spread out over several days) scraping out stones, filling our little wheelbarrow, emptying it, repeating. I simply could not believe how many little stones could take the space of a tiny trench!

 

Here we are, working on our trench:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Next we filled the trench with soil.

 

 

 

          

 

The most exciting part came when we put in the seeds. We had several different varieties of sunflowers (which I had found at the dollar store for 3/1.00!). We followed Lovejoy’s ‘recipe’ for measuring out the space between each seed, and alternating varieties in order to create a variegated wall of flowers. This took much more concentration than I had expected (I ended up with quite a headache, actually).

 

THEN the struggles really began. Within two days, almost all of our seeds had been very obviously sabotaged. Only little, empty holes remained. Some critter had come to feast, and I can’t say I blamed them. I mean honestly, there is not a much more tasty seed to eat than a sunflower seed! I was chagrined to think of all the concentration that had gone into the careful measuring, counting, planning—all for the benefit of some tiny paws (or beaks) set on indiscriminate devouring. We put more seeds in. This time, we just sorta kinda followed a plan. The holes left by little digging paws showed us where to replace the seeds, so no measuring.

 

Result of planting effort #2? Almost every seed, dug out and eaten. A few of seeds that had survived the first planting were starting to sprout. Out of those, 2 had been sliced, I’m assuming by cutworms.

 

We were already into the 3rd week of attempting to start our sunflower house, and feeling a bit gloomy. I had an ‘aha’ moment, after stewing for an entire evening about the critters that had found a free buffet in the yard. I thought we could start the seeds indoors, and then after the plants were bigger, stronger and less vulnerable to attack, we could transplant them into the trench.

 

For 2 whole weeks, we nursed the indoor sunflowers sprouts. By now we are pretty good at taking care of indoor starts—and I had confidence in our success due to the wild success of our tomatoes (which we started from seed this year and were at that point really starting to take off outside in the garden).

 

The day came for the transplant. Lovingly, gently, we put all the seedlings into their homes (and at this point I was still sort of trying to alternate varieties as we went along).

 

AND….within the DAY, all the sprouts DIED.

 

By now, my enthusiasm had been transformed into pure and utter frustration. I still wanted the kids to get a chance to have a sunflower house. I still believed in this project and could still see, in my mind, the magical playspace we had dreamed of. They had begun to look at me suspisciously whenever I talked of our sunflower house plans. They didn’t trust that the whole idea was even true anymore, and probably thought it was all a fairy tale. The project was no longer something they were thrilled about, so I sort of had to forge on with this one on my own, still determined.

 

I took the rest of the seeds that I had (plus I went the dollar store and bought the rest of their packets—not a huge loss at 3 packs for a dollar), and went on a seed planting frenzy. No measuring, no careful sorting and alternating. I just took those seeds and started pushing them into the ground, one after another, going around the perimeter several times. I may have cursed at the seeds a couple times (so much for tender loving care), so it’s a good thing the kids weren’t around during this planting.

 

But hey…there is a happy ending after all! We’ll just sorta skip over the ‘dark moments of the sunflower house project’ and pretend it all went the way it was meant to. 😉

 

 

Sprouts began to not only come up, but thrive. Critters stayed out of sight (I am pretty certain the neighbor’s trusty cat had a lot to do with this. And I am also pretty certain we praised that cat profusely when we saw him stalking a chipmunk). I began to really believe that we might have success, and the kids began to notice that something was happening with our seemingly abandoned project.

 

Fast forward to now—after weeks of tending the finally successful sunflowers–and the dream has become a reality. Once the sprouts established themselves all they needed was occasional watering. The kids now have a magical place to play. With no prompting from me, I find them in there with their snacks, books, or just hanging out.

 

 

           

 

The bees have come to our flowers in droves. Initially this alarmed a few of the kids, who are terrified of anything that buzzes. I explained that the bees won’t usually sting if they are left alone, and that they have a wonderful job–helping all plants to keep growing and thriving. The kids have learned to get excited when they see a bee happily crawling around on one of the flower’s faces.

 

 

We can see the sunflower house from Noah’s bedroom window, which is a nice touch. When it’s not quite time to go outside for the day, the kids can peer out the window at the wonderful thing we have created! All the struggle, hard work, and frustrations were absolutely worth it, and you can bet that a sunflower house will grow in our yard every summer from now on.

             

Categories
Agriculture GMO crops

First Ever Long Term Study of Monsanto's Roundup and Roundup Resistant Maize Brings Shocking Results

 Though the title claims it’s shocking, I feel a sad lack of shock. I’m still very disturbed, however, and as more studies are conducted, perhaps all of us will start to take the threat more seriously. We NEED to know what is in our food, and we need to start protecting our water supply!

We, unfortunately, live in a world where the dollar is king. It takes priority over everything, and everyone — well, except for those few who possess a lot of them. Any attempt to regulate profit-centric industry is proclaimed as ‘communism’ and deemed an injustice and an obstacle to everything from economic prosperity to world peace. This thinking somehow concludes that market forces and self-interest are always working in our best interest. But they are not.

 

When the U.S. Constitution was formed, the U.S. government’s role was to protect the rights of its populace, and little else. Today the goverment’s role is to protect the interests of Big Business, and little else. For us, the little people on the ground, the government, Big Business and the media — their PR department — have all the appearances of being on an extractive offensive against us all.

When it comes to GMOs, industry has been allowed to call its own shots. In the World According to Monsanto documentary we saw footage of George Bush senior on an early 1990s tour of a Monsanto laboratory, where Monsanto executives complained to him that they couldn’t sell their exciting new products due to onerous regulatory requirements. The ecologically inept Mr. Bush then essentially told them that this would no longer be a problem, as “we’re now in the deregulation business”. Today, in countries like the U.S. of A., the GMO industry simply regulates itself. If the biotech industry deems its wares safe for people and place, they are placed on shelves ready for purchase. Worse, instead of a situation where discerning buyers can, at the very least, choose to take or leave these items, the industry has managed to get GMO ingredients into most of the nation’s edible, drinkable products, and unlabelled, so consumers don’t have a choice.

Currently, up to 85 percent of U.S. corn is genetically engineered as are 91 percent of soybeans and 88 percent of cotton (cottonseed oil is often used in food products). According to industry, up to 95% of sugar beets are now GE. It has been estimated that upwards of 70 percent of processed foods on supermarket shelves–from soda to soup, crackers to condiments–contain genetically engineered ingredients. —centreforfoodsafety.org

Big Biotech has even fought and made it illegal for other industries to market their goods as being without GMOs. The hypocrisy here is difficult to overstate. In order for a seed to be patented and sold under license, it needs to be shown to be substantially ‘different‘ from the non-GMO version. And yet, a Ma & Pa corner store cannot market their organically produced food as ‘non GMO’, due to the law of ‘substantial equivalence‘, which states that GMO and non-GMO ingredients are essentially the same, and thus to use ‘GMO-free’ labels is biological discrimination. (It should be noted that the person who initially coined the term ’substantial equivalence’ and pressed it into law in order to ensure the speedy approval of GMO strains, is non other than Michael Taylor, the Obama administration’s senior advisor to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which is responsible for “protecting and promoting public health“. These are the same people who are conducting armed raids on organic farms, and this Michael Taylor also happens to have spent the last few decades in the revolving door between either working for the biotech industry, or legally representing/defending it, or working at government level to oversee the regulations (or lack of) for it. Talk about a conflict of interests….)

New Long Term Study Throws Cat Amongst the Pigeons

Until now, most studies on the possible health implications of GMOs for us captive customers have been organised and monitored by the very same industries that make those GMOs. And, normally those studies have lasted no longer than 90 days. When an industry has spent billions on researching new GMO strains, it’s not hard to imagine there might be at least just a tad of bias about their products involved… but this is exactly how it works.

Now we have a new study at hand, one that has been independently financed and researched. And, unlike the industry-led studies, this one has been run over a much longer period — two full years. It’s the world’s first long term study of Monsanto’s widely used Roundup herbicide and Roundup Ready Maize — unless you want to count the decade of experimentation on the human race itself…. (But, that can’t count, of course, as there has been no proper research or control groups in this area….)

You can download the study (2.2mb PDF).

In the first ever study to examine the long-term effects of Monsanto’s Roundup weedkiller, or the NK603 Roundup-resistant GM maize also developed by Monsanto, scientists found that rats exposed to even the smallest amounts, developed mammary tumours and severe liver and kidney damage as early as four months in males, and seven months for females, compared with 23 and 14 months respectively for a control group.

“This research shows an extraordinary number of tumours developing earlier and more aggressively – particularly in female animals. I am shocked by the extreme negative health impacts,” said Dr Michael Antoniou, molecular biologist at King’s College London, and a member of CRIIGEN, the independent scientific council which supported the research.

GM crops have been approved for human consumption on the basis of 90-day animal feeding trials. But three months is the equivalent of late adolescence in rats, who can live for almost two years (700 days), and there have long been calls to study the effects over the course of a lifetime.

The peer-reviewed study, conducted by a team of researchers at the University of Caen, found that rats fed on a diet containing NK603 Roundup resistant GM maize, or given water containing Roundup at levels permitted in drinking water, over a two-year period, died significantly earlier than rats fed on a standard diet.

Up to half the male rats and 70% of females died prematurely, compared with only 30% and 20% in the control group. Across both sexes the researchers found that rats fed Roundup in their water or NK603 developed two to three times more large tumours than the control group. By the beginning of the 24th month, 50-80% of females in all treated groups had developed large tumours, with up to three per animal.

By contrast, only 30% of the control group were affected. Scientists reported the tumours “were deleterious to health due to [their] very large size,” making it difficult for the rats to breathe, [and] causing problems with their digestion which resulted in haemorrhaging.

The paper, published in the scientific journal Food and Chemical Toxicology today, concluded that NK603 and Roundup caused similar damage to the rats’ health, whether they were consumed together or on their own. The team also found that even the lowest doses of Roundup, which fall well within authorised limits in drinking tap water, were associated with severe health problems.

“The rat has long been used as a surrogate for human toxicity. All new pharmaceutical, agricultural and household substances are, prior to their approval, tested on rats. This is as good an indicator as we can expect that the consumption of GM maize and the herbicide Roundup, impacts seriously on human health,” Antoniou added. — TheGrocer.co.uk

Monsanto is already in active denial over this study. And this is perhaps the saddest part for me — as Monsanto and their ilk can turn the whole issue over whether GMOs are bad for us or not into an extended sideshow distraction that can be argued for years, or even decades. Just like the current U.S. election fiasco, where the critically important issues of climate change, peak oil and transition away from the perpetual growth paradigm are totally sidelined to instead focus on far more trivial campaign nonsense, the argument over the health implications of GMOs, as important as that is (don’t get me wrong on that point), still distracts us from far more profound root issues about them.

My point here is that the era of large scale, globalised industrial agriculture is coming to an end. We no longer have the energy to maintain it, and nature cannot take its abuse any longer. This ‘end’ will occur by one of the following means: 1) rapid human transition to smaller scale, biodiverse, low-carbon systems that actually pull carbon out of the atmosphere and put it back to work in our soils, or 2) it will happen by necessity as fossil fuels wane and starve the system to death, or 3) it will occur via the destructive forces of a biosphere out of balance.

In reality, all GMOs are is an attempt to deal with, and capitalise on, the symptoms created by reductionist industrial agriculture. Battling symptoms is a process that can never be won. The only real cure is prevention.

It’s clear that Big Biotech will ignore and/or work to undermine any study that contradicts their own. To be able to actually prove ‘beyond reasonable doubt’ the health implications for humans themselves, in a way that would satisfy them completely, I think, we’d have to have an island set aside just for a 20 year experiment, where half the population ate imported GMO products, and the other half ate island-grown organics. This would be the only way to ensure that all other conditions were at least similar. But even then I’m sure the industry would find ‘discrepancies’ in lifestyle between individuals in the groups, and the argument would go on, and on, and on….

In short, if the outcome of a study is negative towards GMOs, then that study will never be regarded as truly scientific by Big Biotech. You will never hear a Monsanto CEO —who has a legal obligation to make profit for shareholders — come out and say, “Oh, hell, I learned something new. You’re absolutely right — we’ll close up shop right now!”

As far as the consumer side of this goes, the base issue is the freedom to choose. Even though the cigarette industry denied its harmful effects for decades, at least people were not forced to smoke. Yes, through stealth advertising you were made to feel you were very uncool unless you partook, but at least it was not ground up and included, unlabelled, in almost every product available for purchase.

I hope this new study provides impetus to Proposition 37. Gaining critical mass in public desire to see GMOs labelled will do wonders towards seeing supermarket chains boycott them. This could spell the death knell for GMOs. But, as mentioned above, I’d like to see the ‘critical mass’ evolve even further, to include an holistic understanding of soil science, peak oil, climate change, industrial agriculture, perpetual growth economics, an unravelling ecology and society, and their interconnectness with each other. Unless this happens, we’ll always be dealing with symptoms and isolated ‘issues’, and will never create a permanent culture.

Read ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE, along with comments

Categories
Urban Gardening Using your Harvest

Too many little tomatoes? Roast them.

We got a little too excited this year when planting our tomatoes. We remembered how much we loved the luscious little yellow pear tomatoes, so we planted 5 of them. That may not sound like a lot, but when each plant keeps producing, and producing, suddenly 5 plants create way too many tomatoes to enjoy.

Big red tomatoes are easier, I think, to deal with in excess. Simply make sauce! I toyed around with the idea of making yellow tomato sauce (and I still may), but then I remembered this idea that I had seen somewhere. Ideally, I’d like to dehydrate the tomatoes in a food dryer, or a homemade solar dryer, to remove all the moisture. I have neither of those options at the moment, so a long slow roast in the oven is the way I went. This is an excellent way to do something different with all those little cherry, grape or pear tomatoes that keep piling up! Here is what I did:

1. Slice the little tomatoes in half and lay them on a baking sheet, cut side up. You can do this with any little tomatoes, of any color. Drizzle with the tiniest bit of olive oil (I find my handy mister perfect for a task like this to get a nice, light even coating). Sprinkle with a tiny bit of salt. I used pepper this time, but next time I won’t–the pepper flavor was a little too much in the end.

2. Place tomatoes in an oven that is preheated to 250 degrees. Then walk away and find a great book to read. Do not clean the house. That’s not fun. Do something FUN and relaxing, but don’t leave the house for 3 hours. That’s how long it will take for the tomatoes to be mostly leathery, with just a bit of moisture left in their centers.

3. Eat a whole bunch of them. Mmmm! Now stuff the rest in a jar and cover with olive oil. If you are little horrified, like I was at first, about dumping a bunch of olive oil into a jar–don’t worry. The oil can still be used for other recipes once your tomatoes have been eaten up. You can keep these in the fridge for a few weeks. Some sources say several months. I really doubt they would last that long without being devoured! Eat them plain from the jar, or put on a salad, or a pizza. Use them like you would sundried tomatoes. If you have a great recipe using sundried tomatoes, or a cool use for these little roasted nuggets of tomato goodness, please post a link to it in our comments!

 

Categories
Urban Gardening

From Apple to Jar, All in One Day

This past Friday was very busy in the Little Hands Kitchen!

We didn’t harvest a thing from the garden, but we took a little trip out of the suburbs and into the country. My Uncle Loren (gardening guru, and one of my heroes) has apple and pear trees on his property, and he gave us permission to come do a little picking. When we arrived, we were amazed by the sheer amount of apples available to us, for free. They were beautiful!

 

 

We filled two 5-gallon buckets (I would have kept going, but the kids were getting wiped out!). We also picked 5 pounds of mini-pears while we were there (not pictured, but trust me). The sweetness of those mini pears is something I can attest to from prior experience; there was no leaving without taking some magical sweet pears with us.
Once we were home, and had gathered up the rest of the gang from preschool (Rylee and Brady were the lucky two who were out of school due to teacher-in-service, so they were my apple helpers), it was time to get to work.
First we filled a pot with chopped apples. We didn’t need to core the apples, since we’d be using our new Roma Food Mill, but to mix things up a bit, sometimes we’d go ahead and just core/slice them with an apple slicer-do-hicky. Rylee liked showing her strength with it.

In batches, we put the apples into a pot with about an 2 inches of water at the bottom. We’d start the apples boiling, then turn down the heat and let them cook until we could poke a fork into them.

 

The mini-pears were put into a large pot whole. All we did was remove the stems. I had already made a batch of pear sauce with these magical little pears and I knew that the food mill could handle them whole.

When the apples/pears were soft enough, we scooped them out into a colander in the sink (reserving the water to reuse for the next batch of apples), then processed them in the food mill. This is the VERY BEST part of the applesauce project. The kids (and me too) LOVE to see the soft apples squish into the hopper and separate into a pile of mushy skins/seeds, and a bowl full of luscious sauce. The mill is easy to operate, and the handle is easy enough for even the 3 year old to turn.

The sauce making was more time-consuming than I had thought it would be, and we only got through a small portion of our apples. In one day we were able to process 9 pints of applesauce, and still had a TON of apples left.

 

Here are 7 out of 9 pints of canned sauce. One went home with Rylee. One broke in the hot water bath as I tried to can it…oops! Everything has a learning curve!
These apples are so amazingly delicious, that we have been eating them right out of the bucket.
One of those pint jars (or maybe more) will be going to Uncle Loren, since they were his apples! Many thanks to him for allowing the Little Hands Garden to use up some of this wonderful fruit. I will can a few more batches, and we will be enjoying the applesauce all winter long. This stuff blows the store-bought stuff out of the water COMPLETELY! We didn’t even have to add any sugar or cinnamon.
Here is a link to the site that helped me figure out how to make/can the sauce. I am a complete newbie, so sites like this are essential. My mom told me she has canned ‘tons’ of applesauce. Of all my childhood memories, this is one I simply do not remember! Thanks to the internet, I figured out the basics, and it wasn’t hard. Time consuming? Maybe a little. But once you taste a bit of fresh, homemade applesauce, you will realize that going through the apple-to-jar experience is SO worth your time. The link above suggests using different types of apples for a sweet sauce. We used the magical little pears to suit this purpose. The apples alone are delicious, but the super-sweet pears added just enough bursting flavor so that we didn’t have to add any other ingredients.
Now get out there and find yourself some apples! Find an orchard HERE, or ask around to see if anyone has an apple tree that they would let you pick from. You’d be amazed how much fruit goes to waste. I know of two apples trees in my own neighborhood that produce lots of fruit, only to fall to the ground to rot. Knock on doors, and ask for permission. Make some delicious applesauce, and have some fun!
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Uncategorized

Take Control of Your Home’s Air Quality

Mold, dander, pollen! As an allergy suffer myself there are many things I must do to protect myself, but even if you do not have allergies, you need to be aware of the particulate matter and other pollutants you and your children are breathing. There is a walk-through guide of contamination here, and of course this article. Enjoy!
 
 
 

Until you or someone in your household begins to suffer from allergies, asthma or chemical sensitivities, it is not too often that the thought of the air quality in your home comes to mind. This is an unfortunate fact because it is widely understood by the agencies and organizations that deal with air quality that indoor air quality is generally worse than that of outdoor air! This means that the place where you spend the bulk of your time, your home, could be causing you more problems than you think.

There is a wide variety of particulate and gaseous contamination that could be affecting your home and just because no one in the household is experiencing symptoms, does not mean that they do not exist. The allergens that we are all familiar with like pollen, dander and dust are present in some level in most homes. Even homes without pets are likely to have dander due to the prevalence of pets and the fact that tiny allergens like dander and pollen can be carried back into the home on clothing. Dusts are mostly created within the home and consist of a combination of many types of particles including dead skin cells, lint and dust mite allergens.

VOC’s or Volitile Organic Compounds comprise a large group of chemical vapors which orginate from various sources in the home. These may be relatively harmless odor causing compounds eminating from a trashcan, kitchen or bathroom or they could be chemicals linked with cancer like formaldehyde which is widely used in building materials.

Becoming aware that these contaminants do exist and understanding where they come from is the first step in beginning to improve the air quality of your home. There are simple steps that can be taken depending on the allergen or chemical which can reduce its introduction into the home; we refer to this as source reduction. This may be removing a pet from the home or limiting their exposure to parts of the home. It could be removing your outer layers of clothing at the door to prevent the introduction of pollen or putting dust mite bags over mattresses and bedding to prevent their proliferation. Even something a simple as switching which chemical cleaners you use to those that do not contain harsh chemicals that will pollute your home can make a big difference in your indoor air quality.

Once you have taken steps to reduce the introduction and creation of contaminants, being proactive about the removal of those which still exist will put you well on your way to a healthy home environment. Reducing clutter will provide fewer places for dust to settle and makes regular cleaning easier and more effective. The use of a high quality HEPA vacuum can do wonders for removing settled allergens from flooring, furniture and curtains or drapes. Getting into a proper cleaning routine can be a touch discipline, but if you are trying to better the health symptoms of someone in the home, it is worth the effort. Lastly, using a HEPA air purifier will let you put technology to work for you. This widely available appliance will actively suck air through layers of filtration which remove airborne particles while you go about your daily life. VOC removal is also possible when you choose an air purifier with sufficient amounts of activated carbon.

If you are hoping to understand what in your home is causing allergies, asthma or chemical sensitivities then testing it the fast track to an answer. By getting testing from a medical professional to determine you or your loved one’s specific triggers and then having the home tested for which triggers exist at high levels you will have a much better idea of where to start.

You can learn a lot more about indoor air quality and how air purification can help by visiting AirPurifierSource.com. There is plenty of information packed into their guide (which can be found here). The guide will walk you right through the learning process. Once you have a good understanding of the issues, they feature purifiers for just about every purpose from allergies and asthma  to pets and odors.

This means no more guessing as to which purifier is right for your home. Identify your needs. Understand the features. Define a budget, and the decision is a breeze. Getting started couldn’t be easier. Begin making your home a healthier place to live today!

Categories
Agriculture Environmentalism Nature

FutureFarming.Org is Home!

FutureFarming.Org has just purchased its new home base. It’s a small 1500 square ft cabin style home on 10 acres which will serve as home to the director Ken Keplinger and his co-director wife Erin Severs. This building will also serve as corporate headquarters and offices.

 

Now comes the next step. We are beginning fundraising in the next couple of weeks in order to purchase the other 96 Acres adjoining to our property and preserve it from factory farming and other dangers. Details will be coming.

But once it starts we are going to have to go full speed to save this beautiful acreage.

 

(In the intrest of full disclosure, NO donations were used in the purchasing of this home, it is a privatley owned and funded property) 
Categories
Uncategorized

Nerd gardening: use an arduino micro controller and sensors to perfect nature.

We here at FutureFarming.Org are working to use the Ardunio Microcontroller to create an affordable sensor. A series of sensors would help gardeners know what they need to add or subtract (organically of course) with less mistakes and no doing unneeded things.

modulesIn the future these could be used on a larger scale to help family farmers with many fields check them all at a glance.

They can auto water, fertilize, everything. And they can be programmed in such a way that they will do anything you can think of.

Auto controlling a greenhouse, tweeting you alerts of problems with your greenhouses or fields (text messages can be done as well), even robot drones with cameras to fly around fields (manually or auto) to check fields with a birds eye view. (Drones can do more than kill…)

We wil lbe working on the prototypes this coming year with code and tips, plus a purchase list to follow!

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Uncategorized

Three Quick Steps to an Eco-Friendly Kitchen that Saves Money

The kitchen is one of the most active rooms in any home, both in terms of time spent inside of it and the amount of energy that is required to operate it. A kitchen for a family of four typically represents anywhere between 20 and 40 percent of its annual household energy consumption, which means that any steps taken to reduce energy use in the kitchen can have a lasting impact. Below are three quick steps to making any kitchen a bit more eco-friendly.

Step 1: Start with the Refrigerator

As a refrigerator’s job is keeping its contents cold, it will have to do additional work – and therefore consume more energy – when it is loaded with material. Regularly cleaning all of the old leftovers, stale items and containers of liquid out of a fridge will reduce the amount of power required to keep everything chilled. The same goes for a freezer; if there’s anything out of date or freezer-burned sitting in there, toss it out!

Step 2: Upgrade those Old Appliances

While it might seem better for the environment to avoid replacing an older dishwasher, stove or refrigerator, older models can actually be quite energy-inefficient and may be worth replacing. At minimum it’s recommended to have Energy Star compliant appliances, which have to meet strict energy consumption standards to receive certification. When an older appliance breaks down, consider whether or not it might save energy and money over the long term to replace it or if it’s best to have a repairman fix it up.

Step 3: There’s Gold in the Garbage

Another easy step a family can take to reduce a kitchen’s eco-footprint is to reduce the amount of garbage produced. A family can produce more than a ton of kitchen garbage in a year, and much of it is compostable food waste that could have gone to better use. Those with no yard space for an outdoor compost pile can opt for an indoor compost bin which will keep smells to a minimum. The resulting compost can be used for gardening, for use as topsoil or given away.

These are just a few of the ways that one can tackle making their kitchen a bit friendlier to the environment while saving a bit of cash each year. At the end of the day, reducing consumption is the best way to keep costs and eco-footprints to a minimum; with a bit of ingenuity and hard work, many items can be foregone and

Ryan writes for Ethosource, a company dedicated to refurbishing used office furniture.

Categories
Uncategorized

Improving The Front And Back Yard

Cheery Trees and Plum Trees
Image by Alejandro Hernandez

Even though many places come with a big yard, they are rarely as nice as most people want.   Unfortunately most people do not have a direction when it comes to yard care and design, and they end up keeping up a bit but never having it the way they truly want.  Fortunately designing a yard is not too difficult with a little thought and preparation, and can be the reason a family stays in the residence or moves elsewhere in the future.

The complaint most people have about their yard is the lack of good grass that is patchy and does not look attractive most of the time.  The common grass in many areas is a result of planting the wrong product many years ago and it doing an ok job at surviving and spreading over the years.  Based on the area involved the type of grass can vary greatly.  Often times there are types of grass that will grow and is green throughout most of the year without a lot of care.  Sometimes these types of grass will call for extra work, but with the right tools watering or feeding can be much easier than many think.

Keeping The Intended Functionality

Placing shrubs can be hard to choose where everything goes, but the most important thing is to keep the intended functionality of the yard.  Many people like open ended pathways throughout their yard which requires a decent amount of plants, but also prefer one area to be wide open for various outdoor activities.  Seat swings and tire swings are very popular since they offer a fun and relaxing way to spend time outdoors around friends and family.

Placing trees is one of the most important things that should be considered.  The idea is to keep the area open enough to allow adequate light in, but also block lighting in certain areas for shade during the summer time.  Providing these different environments allows an area to be used often throughout most of the year rather than being useless throughout large parts of the year.  It can be fun to add Fruit Trees as well to give the trees a little bit more function than just providing shade and looks.  Eating from the Apple Trees at home is a memory that people carry with them throughout their entire life.

Lastly adding amenities can provide things to do to get people interested in going outside.  Most people find it fun to swim in a pool, and installing a pool or even just water based activities is a fun past time for everyone.  Another idea is to have a sports area with a small tennis court or brick wall for wall ball or other different types of fun games.

Smith’s Nursery is America’s #1 tree and plant distributor. We carry fruit trees including cheery trees, peach trees, apple trees, nut trees, plum trees, berry plants, roses and much more.

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Bicycling Environmentalism Sustainability Uncategorized

RelayRides: A Pollution Solution

     So I have written several times before about the pitfalls of being a bike rider in a big city. Often there are not bike lanes, traffic is rude, or worse dangerous, and the weather tends not to co-operate. The worst one of all is when I just CANNOT get somewhere without a car. I personally do not own a car and many of my friends do not either. Insurance, maintenance, gas, pollution and a million other reasons for me not to own my own car. But the problem is our society is built for cars. If I want to get to the far north of my town you need a car. So I tried services that rent, or the bus, and still sometimes I had to be the friend calling to borrow the car.

      Well now I found a great idea out of Boston, (its also in San Fransisco) one that is moving to a nationwide platform before to long I hope. It’s called RelayRides car rentals.

       So you can go check out their website, register to rent a car, OR you can register to rent your car out. Make that disused gas guzzler as shared car. It will help pay for all the aforementioned cost of ownership. They have a great insurance policy.

From their Website:

“Just need to run a few errands? Why deal with car ownership or the hassle of traditional car sharing when RelayRides lets you borrow your neighbors’ cars from as low as $5/hr. Or if you own a car, don’t just let it sit around when you could be making up to $7,000/year loaning it out safely and securely.”

      RelayRides start at $5/hr with gas and insurance included, but since the cars belong to your neighbors, they’re conveniently located just down the street AND you keep the money local. Personally I think the founder, Shelby Clark, shows well how the money stays local, a double bonus. This isn’t some centralized rental company, I may soon be able to rent my neighbors Toyota. Imagine the local economy boost this could bring!

     The average car is only used 1 hour per day. By letting your neighbors borrow your car, you’re keeping an average of 15 other cars off the road while reducing overall driving.

     You can check out the five easy steps to get signed up, its a snap. This isn’t the ultimate fix, but it’s a pretty good one!